See reaching on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"reching",
"reching#Middle_English"
],
[
"rechyng",
"rechyng#Middle_English"
],
[
"recchinge",
"recchinge#Middle_English"
],
[
"rechand",
"rechand#Middle_English"
],
[
"*rǣċende",
"Reconstruction:Old English/ræcende"
],
[
"reċċende",
"reccende#Old_English"
],
[
"*raikijandz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raikijandz"
],
[
"*raikijaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raikijaną"
],
[
"*rakjandz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakjandz"
],
[
"*rakjaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakjaną"
],
[
"reach",
"reach#English"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "reching"
},
"expansion": "Middle English reching",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*rǣċende"
},
"expansion": "Old English *rǣċende",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raikijandz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raikijandz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rakjandz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rakjandz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reach",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "reach + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English reching, rechyng, recchinge, rechand, from Old English *rǣċende and reċċende (“reaching”), from Proto-Germanic *raikijandz, present participle of *raikijaną (“to stretch, reach”) and Proto-Germanic *rakjandz, present participle of *rakjaną (“to stretch, straighten”). Equivalent to reach + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "reaching",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "far-reaching"
},
{
"word": "wide-reaching"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of reach"
],
"id": "en-reaching-en-verb-nwcUZPcs",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːt͡ʃɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːtʃɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-reaching.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/En-us-reaching.ogg/En-us-reaching.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/En-us-reaching.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "reaching"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"rechynge",
"rechynge#Middle_English"
],
[
"recchinge",
"recchinge#Middle_English"
],
[
"rǣċing",
"ræcing#Old_English"
],
[
"reach",
"reach#English"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rechynge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rechynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "rǣċing",
"t": "reaching, extending"
},
"expansion": "Old English rǣċing (“reaching, extending”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reach",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "reach + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rechynge, recchinge, from Old English rǣċing (“reaching, extending”), equivalent to reach + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reachings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reaching (plural reachings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reaching-post"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The action of one who reaches; an attempt to grasp something by stretching."
],
"id": "en-reaching-en-noun-OpcEyzE6",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcanzamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llegamiento"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allegamiento"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 74 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 55 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 72 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 75 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 76 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 69 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 72 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sailing on a reach, i.e. having the wind on either side and coming from an angle that is larger with respect to the bow than when sailing close-hauled."
],
"id": "en-reaching-en-noun-0zjWmLCJ",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"Sailing",
"sailing"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"close-hauled",
"close-hauled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) Sailing on a reach, i.e. having the wind on either side and coming from an angle that is larger with respect to the bow than when sailing close-hauled."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sailing on a reach",
"word": "purjehdus sivutuulessa"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sailing on a reach",
"word": "sivutuulipurjehdus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːt͡ʃɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːtʃɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-reaching.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/En-us-reaching.ogg/En-us-reaching.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/En-us-reaching.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "reaching"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English verb forms",
"English verbal nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːtʃɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/iːtʃɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "far-reaching"
},
{
"word": "wide-reaching"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"reching",
"reching#Middle_English"
],
[
"rechyng",
"rechyng#Middle_English"
],
[
"recchinge",
"recchinge#Middle_English"
],
[
"rechand",
"rechand#Middle_English"
],
[
"*rǣċende",
"Reconstruction:Old English/ræcende"
],
[
"reċċende",
"reccende#Old_English"
],
[
"*raikijandz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raikijandz"
],
[
"*raikijaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raikijaną"
],
[
"*rakjandz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakjandz"
],
[
"*rakjaną",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakjaną"
],
[
"reach",
"reach#English"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "reching"
},
"expansion": "Middle English reching",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*rǣċende"
},
"expansion": "Old English *rǣċende",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raikijandz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raikijandz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rakjandz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rakjandz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reach",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "reach + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English reching, rechyng, recchinge, rechand, from Old English *rǣċende and reċċende (“reaching”), from Proto-Germanic *raikijandz, present participle of *raikijaną (“to stretch, reach”) and Proto-Germanic *rakjandz, present participle of *rakjaną (“to stretch, straighten”). Equivalent to reach + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "reaching",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of reach"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːt͡ʃɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːtʃɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-reaching.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/En-us-reaching.ogg/En-us-reaching.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/En-us-reaching.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "reaching"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English verbal nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːtʃɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/iːtʃɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rechynge",
"rechynge#Middle_English"
],
[
"recchinge",
"recchinge#Middle_English"
],
[
"rǣċing",
"ræcing#Old_English"
],
[
"reach",
"reach#English"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "rechynge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English rechynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "rǣċing",
"t": "reaching, extending"
},
"expansion": "Old English rǣċing (“reaching, extending”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "reach",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "reach + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English rechynge, recchinge, from Old English rǣċing (“reaching, extending”), equivalent to reach + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reachings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reaching (plural reachings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "reaching-post"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The action of one who reaches; an attempt to grasp something by stretching."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"Sailing on a reach, i.e. having the wind on either side and coming from an angle that is larger with respect to the bow than when sailing close-hauled."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"Sailing",
"sailing"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"close-hauled",
"close-hauled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) Sailing on a reach, i.e. having the wind on either side and coming from an angle that is larger with respect to the bow than when sailing close-hauled."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiːt͡ʃɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːtʃɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-reaching.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/En-us-reaching.ogg/En-us-reaching.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/En-us-reaching.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcanzamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llegamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "action",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allegamiento"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sailing on a reach",
"word": "purjehdus sivutuulessa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sailing on a reach",
"word": "sivutuulipurjehdus"
}
],
"word": "reaching"
}
Download raw JSONL data for reaching meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.